Life History

Biography of Salim Ali and Discovery

Salim Ali Birth

Salim Ali born on 12 November 1896 in Mumbai India

Salim Ali Accomplishments

Salim Ali was a renowned Indian ornithologist and naturalist who made significant contributions to the study of birds in India. Some of his notable accomplishments include:

He authored several books on ornithology, including "The Book of Indian Birds" and "Handbook of the Birds of India and Pakistan." These books are considered classic works in the field of ornithology.

He conducted extensive fieldwork throughout India, studying the distribution, behavior, and conservation of birds. He also helped establish several bird sanctuaries and national parks in India.

He was instrumental in the establishment of the Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS) and served as its President from 1945 to 1970. He played a key role in building the society's ornithology collection, which is now considered one of the finest in the world.

He was also actively involved in the conservation of wildlife and natural habitats in India. He was appointed as a member of the Indian Board for Wildlife, where he served for several years.

Salim Ali Family Background

Salim Ali was born into a Muslim family in Bombay (now Mumbai), British India. His father, Moizuddin, was a lawyer and a civil servant. His mother, Zeenat-un-nissa, was a homemaker. He was the ninth and youngest child of his parents. He developed an interest in birds at a young age, and his family was very supportive of his passion.

Salim Ali Education

Salim Ali did not have any formal education in ornithology or natural history, He was mostly self-taught. But he had general education and attended St. Xavier's College, Mumbai, but did not complete his studies. He had a strong passion for ornithology and natural history from a young age, and he spent most of his time studying birds and other animals. He also joined the Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS) as a member, which helped him to learn more about ornithology and natural history.

Salim Ali Career

Salim Ali had a long and illustrious career as an ornithologist and naturalist. Some key highlights of his career include:

 He also helped establish several bird sanctuaries and national parks in India, including the Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary and the Keoladeo National Park.

He was actively involved in the conservation of wildlife and natural habitats in India. He was appointed as a member of the Indian Board for Wildlife, where he served for several years. He also worked with the Indian government to establish several national parks and wildlife sanctuaries in India.

He served as a member of several national and international organizations, including the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and the World Wildlife Fund (WWF).

Even after his official retirement, he kept working with the Bombay Natural History Society and wrote several more books, including "The Book of Indian Reptiles and Amphibians" and "The Book of Indian Butterflies".

Awards

Salim Ali was honored with several awards and honors during his lifetime, recognizing his contributions to the field of ornithology and conservation in India. Some of the notable awards he received include:

Padma Bhushan - The third-highest civilian award in the Republic of India, awarded in 1958 in recognition of his contributions to the field of ornithology.

Padma Vibhushan - The second-highest civilian award in the Republic of India, awarded in 1976.

The Linnean Medal - The highest award of the Linnean Society of London, awarded in 1977 for his contributions to ornithology.

J. Paul Getty Prize - A prestigious conservation award, awarded in 1985 for his contributions to the conservation of wildlife and natural habitats in India.

Fellow of the Royal Society, Fellow of the Linnean Society, Fellow of the Zoological Society of London and Fellow of the Indian National Science Academy.

Honorary doctorate by the University of Calicut.

He was also awarded the prestigious "The Order of the Golden Ark" by Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands, in recognition of his contributions to ornithology and conservation.

Salim Ali Personal Life

Salim Ali-he was married to Tehmina Ali and had a daughter, Zafar Futehally. he developed an interest in birds at a young age, and his family was very supportive of his passion.

Salim Ali Death

Salim Ali died on December 27, 1987, at the age of 90

His death was widely mourned by the Indian ornithological community, conservationists and nature lovers. His legacy lives on through his books, the bird sanctuaries and national parks he helped establish, and the countless students, researchers, and conservationists he inspired.

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